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Operational Status: Active 24/7 / Kafue Industrial Complex / Manufacturing Infrastructure
Zambia's Pioneer Heavy Industry

KAFUE STEEL PLANT: INDUSTRIAL POWERHOUSE

Spanning expansive industrial acreage in Kafue, Zambia, UMCIL operates an end-to-end integrated steelmaking complex. From our proprietary Sanje Hill iron ore reserves to cutting-edge DRI kilns, Electric Arc Furnaces, and continuous rolling mills, our facility drives self-reliant African industrialization.

Annual Output
200,000 Metric Tons Capacity
Mineral Reserve
SANJE HILL Proprietary Fe Source
Metallization
88%+ Metallic Fe in DRI
Assurance Standard
ZERO-TOL In-House OES Lab
Logistics Grid
24/7 HUB Rail & SADC Corridors
Process Architecture

END-TO-END INTEGRATED STEELWORKS

A seamless flow converting virgin Zambian hematite ore into world-specification reinforcement bars and structural profiles under strict metallurgic governance.

STAGE 01 Primary Reduction

Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) Kilns

Rotary tunnel kilns utilizing 70% virgin iron ore mined from Sanje Hill, blended with local coal and dolomite. High-thermal solid-state deoxidation produces high-purity sponge iron without scrap dependence.

Fe Metallization 88.2% Minimum
Raw Input Proprietary Sanje Ore
Thermal Cycle: 1050°C local_fire_department
STAGE 02 Arc Smelting

Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) & SMS

Ultra-high-power electric arc smelting operating at extreme thermal thresholds. Ingests red-hot DRI sponge iron and pre-sorted industrial metals, with automated carbon injection and slag foaming.

Tapping Temperature 1650°C
Electrode Automation Hydraulic PLC Arc Control
Smelt Charge: 50T Heats bolt
STAGE 03 Secondary Metallurgy

Electric Ladle Furnace (ELF)

Secondary metallurgy station delivering inert argon bottom-purging, desulphurization, and precise micro-alloy dosing (vanadium, copper, manganese) to achieve accurate tensile chemistry.

Argon Gas Purge Bottom Porous Plug
Deoxidation Protocol Ultra-Low Sulphur / Phosphor
Spectrometric Sample Check science
STAGE 04 Continuous Solidification

Continuous Billet Caster (CCM)

Multi-strand curved mould casting producing dense, homogenous structural square billets. Features automated tundish level sensors, hydraulic dummy bar insertion, and precision torch cutting.

Cast Cross-Sections 100x100mm to 130x130mm
Strand Configuration Multi-Strand Synchronized
Automated Oxy-Torch Cut view_stream
STAGE 05 Thermo-Mechanical Treatment

Thermex TMT Bar Mill

Automated high-speed roughing, intermediate and finishing stands coupled to our proprietary Thermex water-quenching box. Imparts high-yield tempered martensite periphery around a ductile ferrite-pearlite core.

Flagship Product UMZ 500 Rebar (8mm - 32mm)
Standard Compliance BS 4449 / ZABS 433 Grade 500B
Controlled Quench & Temper thermostat
STAGE 06 Section Rolling

Structural & Profile Mill

Precision finishing line dedicated to engineering angles, parallel flange channels, square bars, flat stock, and custom architectural window sections for industrial construction across Southern Africa.

Structural Line Angles, Channels & Flats
Architectural Line RT57 & Special Sections
Mechanical Straightening Unit straighten
Facility Operations

HEAVY CRANE, POWER & ENVIRONMENTAL AUDIT

The Kafue Steel Works operates with an engineering footprint designed for zero production disruptions, integrating high-tonnage overhead logistics with continuous environmental filtration standards.

PLANT ENGINEERING SPEC SHEET PLOT 1234 KAFUE
Primary Smelt Cranes 100+ Metric Ton overhead molten-metal handling with redundant electro-hydraulic hoist safety braking.
Substation Grid Dedicated high-voltage grid sub-station intertie, guaranteeing continuous unfluctuating arc melting.
Air Emissions Control Multi-compartment pulse-jet baghouse filtration system removing 99.4% of particulate emissions from SMS fumes.
Water Recirculation Closed-circuit cooling loops with cooling towers and oil-water centrifugal separators ensuring zero untreated river discharge.
Inbound Rail Siding Direct internal standard gauge rail connection linking Kafue directly to Lusaka, the Copperbelt, and regional borders.
SCADA System Status Live Facility Load
EAF Smelter 1 & 2 Arc Thermal 1650°C [Nominal]
Thermex Quench Water Pressure 12.4 Bar [Stable]
Direct Reduced Iron Kiln Throughput 98.5% Efficiency
88%
Local Ore Utilization Sanje Hill Iron deposits directly processed, insulating clients from global scrap volatility.
Zero Compromise Testing

IN-HOUSE QUALITY & METALLURGICAL LABORATORY

Every billet and rebar batch undergoes automated spectrometry, computerized stress-strain testing, and cross-section microscopic analysis before factory dispatch.

biotech

Optical Emission Spectrometer (OES)

Real-time multi-element analysis sampling liquid steel directly from the ladle furnace. Accurately determines Carbon, Manganese, Silicon, Sulphur, Phosphorus, and trace micro-alloys in under 60 seconds.

15-Element Simultaneous Scan
compress

1000 kN Tensile & Bend Rig

Computerized Universal Testing Machine evaluating Yield Strength (Re), Ultimate Tensile Strength (Rm), and percentage elongation (A5), confirming UMZ 500 rebar surpasses standard ductile seismic tolerances.

180° Mandrel Bend & Re-Bend Verified
grain

Metallographic Macro-Etch

Microscopic cross-sectional examination using Nital chemical etching. Confirms the uniform circumferential depth of the hard tempered martensitic rim encasing the high-ductility pearlite structural core.

Full Martensitic Ring Guarantee
Authorized Accreditations Internationally Certified Industrial Manufacturing

UMCIL products are strictly engineered to satisfy BS 4449:2005, SANS 920:2011, and ZABS 433 Grade 500 B specifications.

ZABS Zambian Standard 433
SABS SANS 920:2011 Mark
ISO 9001:2015 Accredited
Delegation & Corporate Technical Visits

INSPECT THE KAFUE STEELWORKS FIRST-HAND

We welcome civil engineering contractors, government procurement boards, commercial developers, and regional mining executives to tour our smelting floors, observe our metallurgical testing procedures, and inspect raw material stockpiles.

check_circle PPE & Escort Provided
check_circle Direct Rail/Road Access
check_circle Full Lab Review Included
download Technical Dossier (PDF)